Fibrogastroscopy, Kolonoskopiya

The fibrogastroscopy, to be exact ezofagogastroduodenoskopiya (EGDS) belongs to endoscopic methods of research (survey of internals by means of endoscopes) at which to look round the top departments of a digestive tract: gullet, stomach and duodenum. From a mouth the food gets into a gullet on which it passes in a stomach and further in a duodenum.

Gastroscopy is carried out by the trained endoscopists who passed specialization. By means of the endoscope they will make the diagnosis, and if necessary will hold medical events.

Kolonoskopiya is the endoscopic research which is most precisely estimating a condition of a mucous membrane of a thick gut. By means of this research it is possible to diagnose such diseases as a colon cancer, colitis, a polyp at early stages and, respectively, to appoint timely competent treatment, having full visual information on localization.

Kolonoskopiya can be followed by performance of a number of the diagnostic and medical manipulations which are carried out by means of thin flexible tools which are entered on the special channel of the device. Through a colonoscope polyps and some other tumors of a digestive tract successfully are removed, foreign matters are taken, the stop of intestinal bleedings is made. These jeweler interventions, painless for the patient, give the chance to avoid big operations on abdominal organs.

In various clinics unequal types of an anesthesia at a kolonoskopiya are used. Not so seldom the kolonoskopiya becomes in general without any anesthesia though this medical procedure is rather unpleasant. Sometimes the kolonoskopiya is carried out under local anesthesia when the tip of a colonoscope is greased with local anesthetic. However the local anesthesia at a kolonoskopiya does not provide sufficient comfort of procedure.

The most optimum and most often the used type of an anesthesia at a kolonoskopiya is the sedation. The sedation causes a state like a dream, at the same time the alarm and fear leave, and also all feelings as much as possible become dull.